Intro to Part 5 and Chapter 16 (1st 2 sections)

The introduction to part 5 talks about how between 1750 and 1914, which is also known as the "long nineteenth century", the "modern" society was developed and rose to power. It also talks about European centrality and eurocentrism. The European force was so dominant and powerful that they were able to put themselves at the center of the world. They actually made it so that they could put Europe at the center of geography and history. This time was also known as "the European moment"

Chapter 16 goes into to talk about the Atlantic Revolutions, or the Global Echoes. They were called global echoes because these revolutions were mimicked worldwide. The Haitian Revolution, for example, was inspired by the revolutions of France and North America. The North American Revolution (1775-1787) occurred when the United States wanted to claim independence from Britain. The French Revolution (1789-1815) took place when the Third Estate was finally fed up with being exploited by their ruler, King Louis XVI. The Haitian Revolution (1791-1804) went down in Saint Domingue, which is now known as Haiti, when the slaves rebelled because they wanted equal rights. The Spanish American Revolutions (1808-1825) started because natives were upset that the Spanish were forcing heavy taxes on them. They also wanted independence.

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